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Two-lined Gum Leafhopper - Eurymeloides bicincta

Family Cicadellidae, Eurymelinae, Eurymelini    

This page contains pictures and information about Two-lined Gum-treehoppers that we found in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia.
 
Adult body length 8mm
 
This Leafhopper was found during early summer in Karawatha Forest. Many of them were found on a small gum tree. Adults were black in colour with white lines on wings. Their eyes were orange in colour.
 
wpe2C.jpg (18085 bytes) wpe2F.jpg (19383 bytes) wpe5.jpg (30092 bytes) 
 
The nymph is also with bright orange colour patterns. Different stages instars can be found grouped together and feeding on new shots of the gun tree. 
 
wpeE.jpg (33369 bytes) wpe11.jpg (31488 bytes) wpe15.jpg (28897 bytes)
 
They are attended by different species of ants. 
 
wpe13.jpg (29507 bytes) DSC_4901A.jpg (108339 bytes) DSC_4904A.jpg (194793 bytes)  
 
Those ants around them are for their excretion of 'honey-dew', which is the excess sugar that the treehoppers do not need. The presence of ants discourage predators, this becomes a kind of protection from the ants. 
 
wpe1.jpg (31628 bytes) DSC_1963.jpg (114692 bytes) PWC_6708.jpg (154031 bytes)
 
In the above first picture, there are the white substance attached on the stem. We are not sure if this is the eggs laid by the Gum-treehopper. 
 
Adult has orange eyes and orange abdomen. 
 

The Host Plant

wpeC.jpg (75848 bytes)
? sp., family Myrtaceae
 

Reference:
1. Eurymeloides bicincta -  Fletcher, M.J. and Larivière, M.-C. (2001 and updates).
2. Insects of Australia and New Zealand - R. J. Tillyard, Angus & Robertson, Ltd, Sydney, 1926, p164.
3. Species Eurymeloides bicincta (Erichson, 1842) - Australian Faunal Directory, Australian Biological Resources Study. 

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Up ] Common Jassid ] [ Two-lined Gum-treehopper ] Punctata Gum-treehopper ] Pulchra  Gum-treehopper ] Mottled-brown Treehopper ] Yellow-brown Treehopper ] She-oak Treehopper ] Paperbark Treehopper ]

 

                                                

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Last updated: July 07, 2009.