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Board-frons Planthoppers - Family Eurybrachyidae

Order Hemiptera 

This page contains pictures and information about Board-frons Planthoppers that we found in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia. 
 
Two Board-frons Planthoppers of different species 
 
Members in this family are medium in size with broad body. They have mottled brown forewings and coloured abdomen, usually brown, red, yellow or orange in colour. All of them have broad frons (front part of head).
 
They can be found resting on the trunk or large stems of host plants, usually Eucalyptus or Acacia. They are not noticeable because of their camouflaged colours. When we come close to them, they will walk to other spots, either up, down or sideway, and stop moving. If we come even closer and try to touch them, they will jump with a 'tick' sound and fly away.  
 
DSC_4131.jpg (138271 bytes) wpe17.jpg (30939 bytes) wpe1B.jpg (36535 bytes)
 
Females lay eggs on tree trunks or leaves. The eggs are covered with a white waxy secretion produced by the ovipositing female. Nymphs are usually brown to dark brown in colour. Nymphs habit are about the same as the adults. Like other members in the Hemiptera order, Planthoppers have their sucking mouth-parts to feed on host plants by sucking up the sap. 
 
We summarized the general information of Board-frons Planthoppers in this Biology page
 
The Australian Eurybrachyidae are  quite distinctive from the world fauna. Most of them are found only in Australia. All Australian species belong to the subfamily Platybrachyinae, most in tribe Platybrachyini and a few in tribe Dardini.
 

DSC_3238.jpg (160879 bytes)Tribe Platybrachini - Members in this tribe are medium in size with broad body. They have mottled brown forewings and coloured abdomen, usually brown, red, yellow or orange in colour. All of them have broad frons  

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DSC_3525.jpg (150601 bytes)Tribe Dardini - Members in this tribe are small in size. They have mottled brown forewings and coloured abdomen, usually brown, red, yellow or orange in colour. All of them have broad frons 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unknown Planthoppers - We put those un-identified planthoppers species in this page. Please advise if you know what species they are.

Reference:
1. Insects of Australia, CSIRO, Division of Entomology, Melbourne University Press, 2nd Edition 1991, pp 479.
2. Family Eurybrachyidae - Fletcher, M.J. and Larivière, M.-C. (2009 and updates).
3. Genus Platybrachys Stål sensu lato - By Murray J. Fletcher, 08 April 2007. 
4. Checklist for Platybrachyini Schmidt, 1908 - Australian Faunal Directory, Australian Biological Resources Study, 2008.  
5. Northern Territory Insects, A Comprehensive Guide CD - Graham Brown, 2009. 

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Up ] Delphacidae ] Cixiidae ] Fulgoridae ] Achilidae ] Derbidae ] Issidae ] Flatidae ] [ Eurybrachyidae ] Ricaniidae ] Lophopidae ] Other Hoppers and Unidentified Hoppers ]

                                                

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Last updated: April 12, 2012.