Moths
 
Case Moths &
Leaf-miners 
PSYCHIDAE
Case Moths 
BUCCULATRICIDAE
Scribbly Gum Moth 
GRACILLARIIDAE
Leaf Miners
 
Concealer Moths &
Leafrollers
OECOPHORIDAE
Concealer Moths
XYLORYCTIDAE
Timber Moths
BLASTOBASIDAE
Small Grey Moth
COSMOPTERIGIDAE
GELECHIIDAE
LECITHOCERIDAE 
 
Day Flying Moths
COSSIDAE
Goat Moth
TORTRICIDAE
Leafrollers
CASTNIIDAE
Sun Moths
CHOREUTIDAE
Metalmark Moths
ZYGAENIDAE
Forester Moths 
LIMACODIDAE
Cup Moths
 
Pyralid Moths
PTEROPHORIDAE
Plume Moths
HYBLAEIDAE 
Teak Moths
CRAMBIDAE
Pyralid Moths
Pyralid Moths
  
Looper Moths
GEOMETRIDAE
 
Anthelid Moths
EUPTEROTIDAE
Bag-shelter Moths
 
NOCTUOIDEA
Notodontidae 
Prominents Moths
LYMANTRIIDAE 
Tussock Moths
ARCTIIDAE
Tiger Moths
AGANAIDAE
Tiger Moths
NOCTUIDAE
Owl Moths 
 
 

                                               

Wood Moth, Goat Moth - Family Cossidae

This page contains pictures and information about Wood Moth and Goat Moth - Family Cossidae that we found in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia.
 
Moths in the family Cossidae are from large to very large size. They have long and narrow wings like those of Hawk moths. They are mostly brown or grey in colours. Most have the inverted "U" shape on thorax. When rest, they held their wings roof-wise. The adult moths in this family do not feed so their mouth parts are largely reduced. 
 
Caterpillars in this family are living or dead trees borer. They live, feed and pupate inside the wood. When emerge, they leave the empty pupal case sticking out of the hole on tree trunk. Those caterpillars are smelly so their other common name Goat Moth. 
 
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Larva, length 30mm                
 
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Empty pupal shell found near the base of a large She-oak tree (Casuarina sp.)

We only found one species in this family.
Wattle Goat Moth
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160mm wingspan, Endoxyla affinis (Xyleutes affinis), Zeuzerinae 
The moths have long narrow wings and are mostly dark grey in colour. There are the dark patch on forewings and dark lines on each side of thorax. Pictures taken near Bulimba Creek in Wishart bushland on Nov 2008. The moth was resting on a large fig tree trunk. The right forewing was damaged and the moth seemed not like to move very much. When disturbed, it drop onto the ground and played dead. It walked back onto the tree trunk a minute later. More information can be found in this page.


Reference:
1. Moths of Australia - I. F. B. Common, Melbourne University Press, 1990, p267.
2. COSSIDAE of Australia - by Don Herbison-Evans & Stella Crossley, 2008.
3. A Guide to Australian Moths - Paul Zborowski, Ted Edwards, CSIRO PUBLISHING, 2007, p91. 

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Last updated: May 09, 2009.