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The World's Largest Leafhopper - Ledromorpha planirostris

Family Cicadellidae

This page contains pictures and information about The World's Largest Leafhoppers that we found in the Brisbane area, Queensland, Australia.
 
Body length 28mm  
This is the world's largest leafhopper. It is a female and the abdomen is greatly elongated by the large ovipositor. It is believed that there is only the female (yes, no male, also known as parthenogenetic) in this species. The leafhopper has the head largely expanded towards the front. It is brown in colour with varies patterns on body.
 
PC9_0255.jpg (114395 bytes) PC9_0247.jpg (164908 bytes) PC9_0250.jpg (153236 bytes)
 
On Feb 2009, We found this large leafhopper the first time in the bushland near Tingalpa Reservoir. It was on tree trunk of a large Scribble-bark gum tree. We thought we saw something interesting on the tree trunk but checked carefully it was just a pieces of small bark. We were about to go away but just to make sure by disturbed it with a stick. It held tight on the tree trunk and we thought it could be a spider underneath. Checked again very very carefully and found that it was a leafhopper. The large leafhopper did not move a bit even it was disturbed. 
 

This species is transfer from subfamily Ledrinae, tribe Ledrini to subfamily Tartessinae, Stenocotini by Jones, J.R. & Deitz, L.L. (2009). 

Reference and links:
1. Insects of Australia, CSIRO, Division of Entomology, Melbourne University Press, 2nd Edition 1991, pp 470.
2. Species Ledromorpha planirostris (Donovan, 1805) - Australian Faunal Directory, Australian Biological Resources Study, 2008.
3. The leafhoppers and froghoppers of Australia and New Zealand (Homoptera: Cicadelloidea and Cercopoidea) - J W Evans, Australian Museum, 1966, p96, Fig.2.
4. Phylogeny and systematics of the leafhopper subfamily Ledrinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) - Jones, J.R. & Deitz, L.L. (2009), Zootaxa 2186: 1-120, plate 5G. 

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Last updated: March 24, 2012.